Document Type
Article
Publication Date
9-8-2018
Abstract
Nearly all plant families, represented across most major biomes, absorb water directly through their leaves. This phenomenon is commonly referred to as foliar water uptake. Recent studies have suggested that foliar water uptake provides a significant water subsidy that can influence both plant water and carbon balance across multiple spatial and temporal scales. Despite this, our mechanistic understanding of when, where, how, and to what end water is absorbed through leaf surfaces remains limited. We first review the evidence for the biophysical conditions necessary for foliar water uptake to occur, focusing on the plant and atmospheric water potentials necessary to create a gradient for water flow. We then consider the different pathways for uptake, as well as the potential fates of the water once inside the leaf. Given that one fate of water from foliar uptake is to increase leaf water potentials and contribute to the demands of transpiration, we also provide a quantitative synthesis of observed rates of change in leaf water potential and total fluxes of water into the leaf. Finally, we identify critical research themes that should be addressed to effectively incorporate foliar water uptake into traditional frameworks of plant water movement.
Recommended Citation
Berry, Z.C., Emercy, N.C., Gotsch, S.G., & Goldsmith, G.R. (2018). Foliar water uptake: processes, pathways, and integration into plant water budgets. Plant, Cell & Environment. doi: 10.1111/pce.13439
Copyright
Wiley
Comments
This is the accepted version of the following article:
Berry, Z.C., Emercy, N.C., Gotsch, S.G., & Goldsmith, G.R. (2018). Foliar water uptake: processes, pathways, and integration into plant water budgets. Plant, Cell & Environment.
which has been published in final form at DOI: 10.1111/pce.13439. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Self-Archiving.