Document Type
Article
Publication Date
2011
Abstract
We introduce banks in a model of money and capital with trading frictions. Banks offer demand deposit contracts and hold primary assets to maximize depositors’ utility. If banks’ operating costs are small, banks reallocate liquidity eliminating idle balances and improving the allocation. At moderate costs, idle balances are reduced but not eliminated. At larger costs, banks are redundant. A central bank policy of paying interest on bank reserves can reverse inflation’s distortionary effects, and increase welfare, but only when costs are small. The threshold levels of banks’ costs increase with inflation, suggesting inflation and banks’ utilization are positively associated.
Recommended Citation
Bencivenga V., and G. Camera (2011). Banking in a matching model of money and capital. Journal of Money, Credit, and Banking 43(7), 449-476. doi: 10.1111/j.1538-4616.2011.00446.x
Peer Reviewed
1
Copyright
Wiley
Comments
This is the accepted version of the following article:
Bencivenga V., and G. Camera (2011). Banking in a matching model of money and capital. Journal of Money, Credit, and Banking 43(7), 449-476
which has been published in final form at DOI: 10.1111/j.1538-4616.2011.00446.x.