Document Type

Article

Publication Date

6-25-2024

Abstract

Many customers choose products based on information from social media influencers. Companies can pay these influencers to promote their products. We develop a model in which customers read an influencer’s sponsored post for a mix of entertainment and product information, and those who purchase the product can leave comments for future customers. We derive conditions in which a large celebrity influencer endorses all products, whereas a microinfluencer adopts a policy of endorsing only high-quality products. In equilibrium, the microinfluencer screens for high-quality products so his followers do not waste time reading informative comments about low-quality products. By contrast, the celebrity influencer attracts so many uninformative comments his followers do not use his comments as a source of product information, and the value of his endorsement arises solely from generating product awareness.

Comments

This is a pre-copy-editing, author-produced PDF of an article accepted for publication in Marketing Science in 2024 following peer review. This article may not exactly replicate the final published version. The definitive publisher-authenticated version is available online at https://doi.org/10.1287/mksc.2022.0186.

mksc.2022.0186.sm1.pdf (2412 kB)
Supplemental Appendices

Peer Reviewed

1

Copyright

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