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Description
Issues of mental health and mental illness inform the current crisis in the criminal justice system and calls for reform. Specialized mental health courts (MHCs) address the growing problem of defendants with mental illness cycling through the criminal justice system. As a part of the broader problem-solving court movement, they represent an important innovation. This chapter provides a comprehensive account of MHCs from their inception to their future. Placing MHCs within a historical context, their development is described and then key features that characterize these treatment courts are detailed. The chapter concludes with an exploration the effectiveness of MHCs and specific recommendations for the next generation of MHCs are offered.
ISBN
978-3-030-77564-3
Publication Date
12-2021
Publisher
Springer
City
New York, NY
Keywords
Mental health, Problem-solving courts, Treatment courts, Therapeutic jurisprudence, Criminal justice reform
Disciplines
Criminology
Recommended Citation
Snedker, Karen A. 2022. “Mental Health Courts.” In Cynthia Calkins and Elizabeth L. Jeglic (Eds.), Handbook of Issues in Criminal Justice Reform in the United States (pp. 659-684) . New York: Springer.
Copyright
Springer
Comments
In Cynthia Calkins and Elizabeth L. Jeglic (Eds.), Handbook of Issues in Criminal Justice Reform in the United States.